Florida Gun Laws: Possession, Concealed Carry, and Criminal Charges

Florida law provides for the legal possession and use of firearms — but there are strict rules and serious consequences for violations. Whether you’re a gun owner, considering applying for a concealed carry license, or facing a firearm-related charge, it’s essential to understand how Florida’s gun laws work.

At The Bonderud Law Firm, we represent individuals charged with firearm offenses across the state. Here’s what you need to know.

Legal Gun Possession in Florida

Florida does not require a permit to own a firearm. You may legally possess a gun in your home, business, or vehicle, provided:

• You are 18 or older
• You are not a convicted felon
• You are not prohibited under federal law (e.g., domestic violence injunctions, certain drug offenses)

However, carrying a firearm outside your home or vehicle — particularly in public — triggers additional legal requirements.

Concealed Carry Laws

Florida allows individuals to carry a concealed firearm with a valid license issued by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.

To qualify, you must:

• Be 21 or older
• Complete a firearms training course
• Have no felony convictions or disqualifying misdemeanor offenses

As of July 1, 2023, Florida adopted permitless concealed carry (also known as “constitutional carry”). This allows eligible individuals to carry a concealed weapon without a permit, but the same restrictions on who may carry still apply.

Note: Permitless carry does not apply to open carry, which remains illegal in most circumstances.

Common Firearm-Related Charges

1. Carrying a Concealed Firearm Without a Permit
   • Third-degree felony
   • Up to 5 years in prison
2. Felon in Possession of a Firearm
   • Second-degree felony
   • Up to 15 years in prison and a 3-year mandatory minimum sentence
3. Improper Exhibition of a Firearm
   • First-degree misdemeanor
   • Includes displaying a weapon in a threatening manner, not in self-defense
4. Using a Firearm During a Crime
   • Can result in enhanced penalties or minimum mandatory sentences under Florida’s “10-20-Life” law (though the law has been amended since 2016)

Firearms and Domestic Violence

If you are subject to a domestic violence injunction, you may be prohibited from possessing firearms, even temporarily. Violating this restriction can lead to additional charges.

Charged with a Firearm Offense? You Need a Defense.

Florida takes gun-related charges seriously — and so should you. A conviction can lead to prison time, permanent loss of gun rights, and a felony record.

At The Bonderud Law Firm, we understand Florida’s complex firearms statutes and constitutional protections. If you’re facing a gun-related charge or have questions about your rights, contact us today to schedule a consultation.