How to Handle a Traffic Ticket in Florida
Introduction
Receiving a traffic ticket in Florida can be frustrating, but knowing how to handle it properly can help you avoid costly fines, points on your driving record, and even license suspension. Many people assume they must simply pay the fine, but in some cases, fighting the ticket may be the best option.
This guide explains how traffic tickets work in Florida, your options for responding, and when hiring an attorney may be beneficial.
Types of Traffic Violations in Florida
Florida law classifies traffic offenses as either civil infractions or criminal violations, depending on the severity of the offense.
Civil Traffic Infractions
These are minor violations that typically result in a fine and points on your license but do not carry jail time. Common infractions include:
- Speeding
- Running a red light or stop sign
- Failing to yield
- Driving without proof of insurance
- Improper lane changes
Criminal Traffic Violations
These are more serious offenses that can lead to arrest, fines, and possible jail time. Examples include:
- Driving under the influence (DUI)
- Reckless driving
- Driving with a suspended or revoked license
- Leaving the scene of an accident (hit and run)
- Fleeing or eluding law enforcement
If you receive a criminal traffic citation, you must appear in court, and failing to do so can lead to a warrant for your arrest.
What Are Your Options After Receiving a Traffic Ticket?
If you receive a traffic citation in Florida, you generally have three options:
1. Pay the Ticket (Admit Guilt)
You can pay the fine online, by mail, or in person at the courthouse. However, this option:
- Adds points to your driving record
- Can increase your car insurance rates
- May contribute to license suspension if you accumulate too many points
2. Attend Traffic School (Avoid Points)
For certain violations, you may be eligible to complete a Basic Driver Improvement (BDI) course to avoid points on your license. To qualify, you must:
- Elect traffic school within 30 days of receiving the ticket
- Complete a state-approved course
- Pay associated fees
Taking a BDI course does not dismiss the ticket but prevents it from adding points to your record.
3. Fight the Ticket in Court
You have the right to contest a traffic ticket in court. If you choose this option:
- You must request a court hearing within 30 days of receiving the ticket
- You (or your attorney) will have the opportunity to challenge the evidence
- If successful, the ticket may be dismissed, and you won’t have to pay the fine or receive points
Fighting a ticket is often worth considering if:
- The citation was issued in error
- There is insufficient evidence
- The ticket could lead to license suspension or increased insurance rates
How Florida’s Point System Works
Florida uses a point system to track traffic violations. If you accumulate too many points, you risk losing your license.
Violation | Points |
---|---|
Speeding (Less than 15 mph over limit) | 3 |
Speeding (More than 15 mph over limit) | 4 |
Running a red light or stop sign | 3 |
Reckless driving | 4 |
Leaving the scene of an accident | 6 |
Driving with an open alcohol container | 3 |
License Suspension for Too Many Points
- 12 points in 12 months = 30-day suspension
- 18 points in 18 months = 3-month suspension
- 24 points in 36 months = 1-year suspension
Traffic school can prevent points from accumulating, but it must be elected before paying the fine.
Defenses Against a Traffic Ticket
Fighting a traffic ticket successfully depends on the circumstances of the violation and the evidence available. Common defenses include:
Faulty Equipment or Improper Calibration
Radar guns and speed detection devices must be properly calibrated to be accurate. If the equipment was faulty, the ticket may be invalid.
Officer’s Mistaken Observation
If there were obstructions, poor weather conditions, or other vehicles, the officer may have mistakenly cited the wrong driver.
No Clear Traffic Signage
If the area where you were cited had missing, blocked, or unclear traffic signs, you may argue that you were unaware of the violation.
Medical Emergency
In rare cases, if you had a medical emergency that caused the traffic violation, the court may consider dismissing the ticket.
Dashcam or Witness Testimony
If you have dashcam footage or witness statements contradicting the officer’s report, this can strengthen your defense.
When Should You Hire a Traffic Ticket Attorney?
Hiring a traffic ticket attorney may be beneficial if:
- The ticket could result in license suspension
- You were wrongfully cited
- The violation may cause increased insurance rates
- You are facing a criminal traffic charge
An attorney can:
- Negotiate with the prosecutor to reduce or dismiss the charge
- Represent you in court if you are unable to appear
- Challenge the evidence to get the ticket dismissed
At Bonderud Law, we help clients fight unfair traffic tickets and protect their driving records. Contact us today for a consultation.
Conclusion
Traffic tickets may seem minor, but they can lead to higher insurance rates, points on your license, and even suspension if not handled properly. Understanding your options—whether it’s paying, attending traffic school, or fighting the ticket in court—can help you make the best decision.
If you believe you were wrongfully ticketed or want to avoid points on your record, consulting with an experienced traffic ticket attorney is the best way to protect your driving privileges.