The Difference Between Misdemeanor and Felony Charges in Florida

In Florida, criminal charges are classified as either misdemeanors or felonies — but the consequences of each are vastly different. If you or someone you care about has been arrested, it’s critical to understand what kind of charge you’re facing, and what that means for your future.

At The Bonderud Law Firm, we defend individuals charged with both misdemeanors and felonies, and we take both equally seriously. Here’s what you need to know.

What Is a Misdemeanor in Florida?

A misdemeanor is a criminal offense that is considered less severe than a felony. However, that doesn’t mean it’s harmless.

Types of Misdemeanors:

• Second-Degree Misdemeanors (maximum 60 days in jail)
  • Examples: Disorderly conduct, driving with a suspended license (first offense)
• First-Degree Misdemeanors (maximum 1 year in jail)
  • Examples: DUI (first offense), battery, petit theft

Consequences May Include:

• Jail time (up to 1 year)
• Probation
• Fines (up to $1,000)
• Permanent criminal record
• Impact on employment, housing, and professional licenses

What Is a Felony in Florida?

A felony is a more serious offense, punishable by over one year in state prison. Felonies are categorized based on severity:

Degrees of Felonies:

• Third-Degree Felony (up to 5 years in prison)
  • Examples: Grand theft, cocaine possession
• Second-Degree Felony (up to 15 years in prison)
  • Examples: Aggravated battery, burglary of a dwelling
• First-Degree Felony (up to 30 years in prison)
  • Examples: Drug trafficking, armed robbery
• Life Felony and Capital Felony (life imprisonment or death penalty)
  • Examples: Sexual battery of a child, murder

Felony convictions carry long-term consequences beyond prison — including loss of civil rights (e.g., voting, firearm ownership) and increased penalties for future offenses.

Why the Distinction Matters

• Your defense strategy may differ dramatically depending on whether you’re facing a misdemeanor or a felony.
• Felony cases often involve more aggressive prosecution, mandatory minimums, and sentencing guidelines.
• A misdemeanor may be eligible for diversion, withholding of adjudication, or other alternatives — but those options are more limited for felony charges.

Charged With a Crime? You Need a Defense Strategy Now.

Whether you’re charged with a misdemeanor or a felony, the outcome can impact the rest of your life. At The Bonderud Law Firm, we understand Florida’s criminal statutes inside and out, and we work relentlessly to get charges reduced, dismissed, or resolved favorably.

If you’ve been arrested in Florida, contact us today to schedule a consultation. We’re ready to help.